6-Sulfonylbenzothiazolones as potential scaffolds for the design of 5-HT6 ligands

Eur J Med Chem. 2015 Mar 6:92:807-17. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.01.052. Epub 2015 Jan 26.

Abstract

5-HT6 Receptors are relatively recently discovered receptors that interact with cholinergic, glutamatergic, GABAergic and dopaminergic transmission systems. These receptors have been implicated in the CNS system as therapeutic targets in applications such as psychosis, reduction of body weight or Alzheimer's disease. As part of our efforts to develop 5-HT6 antagonists, we explored the benzothiazolone scaffold substituted in position 3 or 6 respectively with ethylamino chains and an aromatic ring connected through a sulfonyl linker. Final compounds were evaluated in radioligand binding assays for their ability to interact with 5-HT6 receptors. Their potential cytotoxic effects were determined on the human neuroblastoma cell line SY5Y. They showed very low cytotoxicity, and one of them has submicromolar affinity for 5-HT6 receptors.

Keywords: 5-HT(6) ligand; Benzothiazolone.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Benzothiazoles / chemical synthesis
  • Benzothiazoles / chemistry*
  • Benzothiazoles / pharmacology*
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design*
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Structure
  • Receptors, Serotonin / metabolism*
  • Serotonin Antagonists / chemical synthesis*
  • Serotonin Antagonists / chemistry
  • Serotonin Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Benzothiazoles
  • Ligands
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Serotonin Antagonists
  • serotonin 6 receptor